IELTS Writing Task 2: Artificial Intelligence (Real Exam/Test)

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of Artificial Intelligence from the real IELTS exam.

IELTS Writing Task 2: Artificial Intelligence

Some scientists believe that in the future computers will be more intelligent than human beings. While some see this as a positive development others worry about the negative consequences.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Sample Answer :

Many today are worried about the potential drawbacks of artificial intelligence. In my opinion, these concerns are legitimate but on the whole A.I. will allow for new heights to human endeavour.

The chief associated worries concern its misuse by humans initially and machines later. The former is already coming to pass as automation has phased out many traditional jobs. As artificial intelligence becomes more sophisticated, the positions in jeopardy will transition from low-skilled factory staff to data analysts and other white-collar workers. The fear is that companies will be motivated solely by their bottom line, lay off many employees and trigger mass social unrest. Some also believe A.I. portends darker scenarios akin to the apocalyptic dystopias of films like The Matrix and Terminator. This is a possibility though it is impossible to estimate its likelihood.

The speculations above should be taken seriously but they pale in comparison to the technologies A.I. can complement. Companies ranging from Google to Amazon to Tesla are investing heavily in this industry because of its enormous potential. For example, self-driving cars are fast becoming a reality and will reduce the number of vehicular accidents massively. Policymakers in government will be able to take advantage of sophisticated algorithms to project economic policy and positively enhance the lives of billions. In the consumer sphere, smartphones will become increasingly helpful, freeing up individuals to focus their time on work, family, and leisure. This is only a partial list and the most intriguing and impactful applications have yet to be unearthed.

In conclusion, artificial intelligence poses risks to the labour market and the future of humanity, but the opportunities for new projects should take priority. It is important to find a balance and methods of mitigating the dangers.

Artificial Intelligence : Vocabulary

• worried about concerned
• potential drawbacks possible negatives
• artificial intelligence really smart computers/robots
• concerns worries
• legitimate justified
• on the whole overall
• new heights greatest achievements
• human endeavour what man has accomplished
• chief associated worries concern main issues relate to
• misuse abuse
• initially in the beginning
• coming to pass happening now
• automation robotic
• phased out disappeared
• traditional jobs factory workers, old types of labour
• sophisticated complex
• positions in jeopardy jobs in danger
• transition change from
• low-skilled factory staff people working in factories, manual labour
• data analysts people who look closely at numbers, data
• white-collar workers office workers, managers, etc.
• motivated solely mainly interested in
• bottom line profts
• lay off fire
• trigger mass social unrest cause unhappiness
• portends darker scenarios akin to can foresee bad outcomes similar to
• apocalyptic dystopias nightmarish futures
• possibility chance
• estimate guess
• likelihood chance of happening
• speculations guesses
• taken seriously treated with respect
• pale in comparison to much weaker than
• complement supplement
• ranging from including
• investing heavily putting a lot of money into
• enormous potential a lot of possibility
• self-driving cars automated automobiles
• fast becoming a reality quickly becoming true
• vehicular accidents massively car crashes a lot
• policymakers law-makers, politicians
• take advantage of sophisticated algorithms exploit computer programs
• project economic policy predict how to manage the economy
• positively enhance have a good impact on
• consumer sphere what people buy
• increasingly helpful more and more positive
• freeing up allowing for
• focus their time have more time for
• leisure free time
• partial list not complete
• most intriguing most interesting
• impactful applications used to the most effect
• unearthed uncovered
• poses risks has dangers
• labour market workers
• take priority more important
• balance keep things equal
• methods means
• mitigating lessening the impact of
• dangers risks

From : howtodoielts.com